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Kelvin-Helmholtz instability in a current-vortex sheet at a 3D magnetic null

机译:3D磁性零位时电流涡旋片中的Kelvin-Helmholtz不稳定性

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摘要

We report here, for the first time, an observed instability of a Kelvin-Helmholtz nature occurring in a fully three-dimensional (3D) current-vortex sheet at the fan plane of a 3D magnetic null point. The current-vortex layer forms self-consistently in response to foot point driving around the spine lines of the null. The layer first becomes unstable at an intermediate distance from the null point, with the instability being characterized by a rippling of the fan surface and a filamentation of the current density and vorticity in the shear layer. Owing to the 3D geometry of the shear layer, a branching of the current filaments and vortices is observed. The instability results in a mixing of plasma between the two topologically distinct regions of magnetic flux on either side of the fan separatrix surface, as flux is reconnected across this surface. We make a preliminary investigation of the scaling of the system with the dissipation parameters. Our results indicate that the fan plane separatrix surface is an ideal candidate for the formation of current-vortex sheets in complex magnetic fields and, therefore, the enhanced heating and connectivity change associated with the instabilities of such layers.
机译:我们在这里首次报告在3D磁性零点的扇形平面上的完全三维(3D)电流涡旋片中发生的开尔文-亥姆霍兹性质的不稳定性。响应围绕零点的书脊线的脚点驱动,电流涡流层形成自洽。该层首先在距零点的中间距离处变得不稳定,其不稳定性的特征是扇形表面起伏,并且剪切层中的电流密度和涡度呈丝状。由于剪切层的3D几何形状,可以观察到当前细丝和涡旋的分支。这种不稳定性会导致等离子体分布在风扇分隔线表面两侧的两个拓扑上不同的磁通量区域之间混合,因为磁通跨过该表面重新连接。我们对具有耗散参数的系统缩放进行了初步研究。我们的结果表明,扇形平面的表面是在复杂磁场中形成电流涡流片的理想候选者,因此,与此类层的不稳定性相关的增强的加热和连通性变化。

著录项

  • 作者

    Wyper, P.F.; Pontin, D.I.;

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  • 年度 2013
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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